Added simple all-to-all UDP bandwidth test.
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/* udpbwtest: a simple bandwidth test
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*
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* To test all-to-all communication, we simply open up a
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* UDP socket and repeat the following:
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*
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* 1. Send a packet to a random host if possible
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* 2. Receive a packet if possible
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* 3. Periodically report our I/O bandwidth
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*
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <strings.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <netinet/in.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <sys/time.h>
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#include <poll.h>
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#include <signal.h>
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enum { Port=12345 };
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/* Handy utility functions */
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int bindAddr( int fd, long addr, u_short port ) {
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/* Easy interface to bind */
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struct sockaddr_in sa;
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bzero( &sa, sizeof( sa ) );
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sa.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl( addr );
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sa.sin_port = htons( port );
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return bind( fd, ( struct sockaddr * )&sa, sizeof( sa ) );
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}
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int udpSocket( u_short port ) {
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/* Easy interface to making a UDP socket */
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int fd = socket( AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0 );
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if ( fd < 0 ) { return fd; }
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int err = bindAddr( fd, INADDR_ANY, port );
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if ( err < 0 ) { return err; }
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return fd;
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}
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ssize_t sendBytes( int sock, char *outbuf, size_t bufsize,
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struct in_addr *addr, u_short port ) {
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/* Simpler sendto */
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struct sockaddr_in sa;
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int err;
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bzero( &sa, sizeof( sa ) );
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sa.sin_family = AF_INET;
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sa.sin_addr = *addr;
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sa.sin_port = htons( port );
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err = sendto( sock, outbuf, bufsize, 0, (const struct sockaddr *) &sa,
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sizeof( sa ) );
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if ( err < 0 ) { perror( "sendto:" ); }
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return err;
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}
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ssize_t recvBytes( int sock, char *inbuf, size_t bufsize,
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struct in_addr *addr) {
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/* Simpler recvfrom */
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struct sockaddr_in sa;
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socklen_t saLen = sizeof( sa );
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ssize_t len;
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len = recvfrom( sock, inbuf, bufsize, 0, (struct sockaddr *) &sa, &saLen );
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if ( len >= 0 ) {
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assert( saLen == sizeof( sa ) );
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*addr = sa.sin_addr;
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}
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else { perror( "recvfrom:" ); }
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return len;
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}
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int readable( int fd ) {
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/* Poll a single file descriptor for reading */
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struct pollfd fds = { fd, POLLIN, POLLIN };
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int result = poll( &fds, 1, 0 );
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/* True if there is one readable descriptor */
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return ( result == 1 );
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}
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int writable( int fd ) {
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/* Poll a single file descriptor for writing */
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struct pollfd fds = { fd, POLLOUT, POLLOUT };
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int result = poll( &fds, 1, 0 );
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/* True if there is one writable descriptor */
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return ( result == 1 );
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}
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int poll1( int fd, int flags, int ms ) {
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/* Call poll on a single descriptor */
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struct pollfd fds[] = { { fd, flags, 0 } };
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return poll( fds, 1, ms );
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}
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int waitReadable( int fd, int ms ) { return poll1( fd, POLLIN, ms ); }
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int waitWritable( int fd, int ms ) { return poll1( fd, POLLIN, ms ); }
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int waitReadableOrWritable( int fd, int ms ) {
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return poll1( fd, POLLIN | POLLOUT, ms );
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}
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/* Timer support */
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int alarm = 0;
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void handleAlarm( int sig) { alarm = 1; }
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void startTimer( int seconds) {
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struct itimerval v;
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v.it_interval.tv_sec = seconds;
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v.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
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v.it_value = v.it_interval;
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signal( SIGALRM, handleAlarm );
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setitimer( ITIMER_REAL, &v, 0 );
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}
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void startOneSecondTimer() { startTimer( 1 ); }
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void stopTimer() {
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struct itimerval v;
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bzero( &v, sizeof v );
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setitimer( ITIMER_REAL, &v, 0 );
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}
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/* Actual program */
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void bwtest( int sock, struct in_addr *hosts, int hostCount ) {
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/* Test our bandwidth, by receiving whatever we get, and sending
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* randomly to a set of hosts */
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char outbuf[ 1024 ];
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char inbuf[ 1024 ];
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time_t seconds = time( 0 );
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uint64_t b, bytes;
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uint64_t inbytes = 0, outbytes = 0;
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int i;
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for ( i = 0; i < sizeof( outbuf ); i++ ) { outbuf[ i ] = i % 255; }
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while ( 1 ) {
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size_t addr_len;
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struct in_addr addr = hosts[ random() % hostCount ];
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/* Wait until we have something to do. */
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waitReadableOrWritable( sock, 0 );
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/* Receive some bytes */
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for ( b = 0; b < 10 && readable( sock ); b += 1 ) {
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bytes = recvBytes( sock, inbuf, sizeof( inbuf ), &addr );
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inbytes += bytes;
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}
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/* Send some bytes */
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for ( b = 0; b < 10 && writable(sock); b += 1 ) {
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bytes = sendBytes( sock, outbuf, sizeof( outbuf ),
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&addr, Port );
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outbytes += bytes;
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}
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/* Periodically report bandwidth */
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if ( alarm ) {
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alarm = 0;
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seconds++;
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printf("%d s: in %.2f Mbps, out %.2f Mbps\n",
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seconds, 8.0*inbytes/1e6, 8.0*outbytes/1e6 ); fflush( stdout );
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inbytes = outbytes = 0;
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}
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}
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}
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int main( int argc, char *argv[] ) {
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struct in_addr start, *hosts, addr;
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int count, sock, i;
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if ( argc < 2 ) {
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fprintf( stderr, "usage: %s host...\n", argv[ 0 ] );
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exit( 1 );
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}
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count = argc - 1;
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hosts = (struct in_addr *) malloc( count * sizeof( struct in_addr ) );
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if ( hosts == NULL ) { perror( "malloc:" ); exit( 1 ); }
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for ( i = 0; i < count; i++ )
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inet_aton( argv[ i + 1 ], &hosts[ i ] );
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sock = udpSocket( Port );
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if ( sock < 0 ) { perror( "udpSocket:" ); exit( 1 ); }
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startOneSecondTimer();
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bwtest( sock, hosts, count ); /* Never returns for now... */
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stopTimer();
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}
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