Files
mininet/examples/linuxrouter.py
T
lantz b7c412073a CI matrix build + 20.04 fixes (#990)
Ubuntu 20.04 fixes:
- fixes sshd test
- speeds up examples/{treeping64,tree1024}.py
- debugging hacks/output for testLinkChange
- removes cfs from examples/popen.py
- improves nat in nodelib (netplan fixes?)
- makes some tests executable
- waits for switches to connect in tests to
  avoid race conditions
-- adds mn -w option and wait CLI command
Changes:
- REMOVES default "-v" argument for Controller()
  and adds verbose(=False) option; avoiding logging
  makes it faster
- CHANGES waitConnected to wait for 5 seconds
  as documented; we may wish to implement an argument
  to -w to set this timeout
Issues?
- There may still be an issue with the ovs-netplan-clean
  service causing the boot to hang ;-(
2021-01-03 20:00:33 -08:00

93 lines
2.8 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/python
"""
linuxrouter.py: Example network with Linux IP router
This example converts a Node into a router using IP forwarding
already built into Linux.
The example topology creates a router and three IP subnets:
- 192.168.1.0/24 (r0-eth1, IP: 192.168.1.1)
- 172.16.0.0/12 (r0-eth2, IP: 172.16.0.1)
- 10.0.0.0/8 (r0-eth3, IP: 10.0.0.1)
Each subnet consists of a single host connected to
a single switch:
r0-eth1 - s1-eth1 - h1-eth0 (IP: 192.168.1.100)
r0-eth2 - s2-eth1 - h2-eth0 (IP: 172.16.0.100)
r0-eth3 - s3-eth1 - h3-eth0 (IP: 10.0.0.100)
The example relies on default routing entries that are
automatically created for each router interface, as well
as 'defaultRoute' parameters for the host interfaces.
Additional routes may be added to the router or hosts by
executing 'ip route' or 'route' commands on the router or hosts.
"""
from mininet.topo import Topo
from mininet.net import Mininet
from mininet.node import Node
from mininet.log import setLogLevel, info
from mininet.cli import CLI
class LinuxRouter( Node ):
"A Node with IP forwarding enabled."
def config( self, **params ):
super( LinuxRouter, self).config( **params )
# Enable forwarding on the router
self.cmd( 'sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=1' )
def terminate( self ):
self.cmd( 'sysctl net.ipv4.ip_forward=0' )
super( LinuxRouter, self ).terminate()
class NetworkTopo( Topo ):
"A LinuxRouter connecting three IP subnets"
def build( self, **_opts ):
defaultIP = '192.168.1.1/24' # IP address for r0-eth1
router = self.addNode( 'r0', cls=LinuxRouter, ip=defaultIP )
s1, s2, s3 = [ self.addSwitch( s ) for s in ( 's1', 's2', 's3' ) ]
self.addLink( s1, router, intfName2='r0-eth1',
params2={ 'ip' : defaultIP } ) # for clarity
self.addLink( s2, router, intfName2='r0-eth2',
params2={ 'ip' : '172.16.0.1/12' } )
self.addLink( s3, router, intfName2='r0-eth3',
params2={ 'ip' : '10.0.0.1/8' } )
h1 = self.addHost( 'h1', ip='192.168.1.100/24',
defaultRoute='via 192.168.1.1' )
h2 = self.addHost( 'h2', ip='172.16.0.100/12',
defaultRoute='via 172.16.0.1' )
h3 = self.addHost( 'h3', ip='10.0.0.100/8',
defaultRoute='via 10.0.0.1' )
for h, s in [ (h1, s1), (h2, s2), (h3, s3) ]:
self.addLink( h, s )
def run():
"Test linux router"
topo = NetworkTopo()
net = Mininet( topo=topo,
waitConnected=True ) # controller is used by s1-s3
net.start()
info( '*** Routing Table on Router:\n' )
info( net[ 'r0' ].cmd( 'route' ) )
CLI( net )
net.stop()
if __name__ == '__main__':
setLogLevel( 'info' )
run()