Files
multi-agent-mux/.agents/skills/lib_py/delegation/registry.py
T
GodopuandClaude Opus 5 2532e78453 feat(issue-5): single CAS transition boundary for every job-status write
engine.transition is now the only writer of job status. It implements the target
table in state-transitions.md §3: claim, non-terminal metadata, explicit
terminals, idempotent re-receipt, refusal of conflicting or late signals with an
audit entry, stale-attempt rejection, and deadline timeout.

Two write paths become one. update_job_status merged fields unconditionally;
pick_pending hand-rolled a correct pending->running swap plus its own audit
mirror. Neither was wrong alone, but a rule added to one silently missed the
other, which is the shape that produced the phase 1 transport bugs. Both keep
their signatures and their preserved legacy bodies behind MAM_ENGINE_CAS=0.

A merged `status` value is routed to the request that owns it, so a raw field
write can no longer slip past the table. Getting that wrong first was caught by
the characterization tests: a metadata merge was overwriting the caller's status
with the pre-merge value.

Lock discipline is now enforced, not described. The lock covers a decision and
one record write; audit mirroring is queued and flushed after release, carrying a
monotonic transition_seq so ordering survives the move. A test watches for
subprocess, socket and sleep calls while the lock is held and asserts none.

Structural correction to my own plan, caught by a phase 1 guard: the plan put the
engine in lib_py/loop, but delegation would then have had to import a sibling,
which is exactly what mixes trees under a frozen loop. The engine belongs with
the registry writers, so it lives in lib_py/delegation and loop consumes it.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01UrDNJkHmm18uu7n7JwV5Qd
2026-09-06 18:53:22 +09:00

459 lines
18 KiB
Python
Executable File

"""Job registry for the multi-agent-mux-delegate-job skill.
A job record is the single source of truth for one delegated unit of work:
its id, prompt, owning agent session, broker connection, timeouts, and status.
Records live as ``<registry_dir>/<job_id>.json`` with an append-only event log
``<registry_dir>/<job_id>.events.log`` and a shared ``<registry_dir>/.lock``.
Concurrency is handled via the fcntl lock in :mod:`mqtt_common` (PoC). For
multi-host delegation, migrate to SQLite WAL — see references/registry.md.
Importable as a library and runnable as a CLI (``register``/``list``/``get``/
``status``/``pick``) so the ``multi-agent-mux-delegate-job`` bash wrapper can shell out.
"""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import json
import logging
import sys
import uuid
from pathlib import Path
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
from lib_py.delegation import mqtt_common
from lib_py.delegation.mqtt_common import (
DEFAULT_REGISTRY_DIR,
SCHEMA_VERSION,
_atomic_write_record,
_utcnow,
broker_config_from_env,
load_job,
registry_lock,
topic_prefix_for,
)
logger = logging.getLogger("delegate_job.registry")
VALID_STATUSES = ("pending", "running", "completed", "error", "cancelled")
def generate_job_id(bits: int = 32) -> str:
"""PoC: 32-bit hex (8 chars). Production: 128-bit (full uuid4 hex)."""
if bits >= 128:
return uuid.uuid4().hex
nibbles = max(1, bits // 4)
return uuid.uuid4().hex[:nibbles]
def register_job(
prompt: str,
agent: str = "claude-code",
agent_session: str = "herdr:claude",
role: str = "Worker",
broker: Optional[Dict[str, Any]] = None,
timeout_sec: int = 3600,
idle_timeout_sec: int = 120,
registry_dir: str = DEFAULT_REGISTRY_DIR,
job_id: Optional[str] = None,
expected_artifacts: Optional[List[str]] = None,
bits: int = 32,
auth_token: Optional[str] = None,
job_type: str = "direct",
reviewer: Optional[str] = None,
reviewer_session: Optional[str] = None,
max_iterations: int = 5,
) -> str:
"""Create a new ``pending`` job record and return its id.
``broker`` defaults to the current environment's resolved broker block, so
the registry alone is enough for ``publish_event.py`` to connect later.
"""
job_id = job_id or generate_job_id(bits)
if broker is None:
broker = broker_config_from_env().to_registry_block()
if auth_token is None:
# Auto-generate token if secure broker configuration (TLS or username) is detected
if broker.get("tls") or broker.get("username"):
import secrets
auth_token = secrets.token_urlsafe(32)
now = _utcnow()
record: Dict[str, Any] = {
"schema_version": SCHEMA_VERSION,
"job_id": job_id,
"status": "pending",
"created_at": now,
"updated_at": now,
"prompt": prompt,
"agent": agent,
"agent_session": agent_session,
"role": role,
"broker": broker,
"topic_prefix": topic_prefix_for(job_id),
"timeout_sec": int(timeout_sec),
"idle_timeout_sec": int(idle_timeout_sec),
"expected_artifacts": expected_artifacts or [],
"last_seq": 0,
"auth_token": auth_token,
"job_type": job_type,
"reviewer": reviewer,
"reviewer_session": reviewer_session,
"max_iterations": int(max_iterations),
"iteration": 1,
}
with registry_lock(registry_dir):
if mqtt_common._job_path(job_id, registry_dir).exists():
raise FileExistsError(f"job already exists: {job_id}")
_atomic_write_record(job_id, registry_dir, record)
# Seed the persistent audit log (meta.json + status.json + a "registered"
# event). Best-effort inside init_job_log — never blocks registration.
mqtt_common.init_job_log(job_id, meta=record)
logger.info("registered job %s (agent=%s session=%s)", job_id, agent, agent_session)
return job_id
def pick_pending(agent_session: str, registry_dir: str = DEFAULT_REGISTRY_DIR) -> Optional[str]:
"""Claim the oldest ``pending`` job for ``agent_session``, flipping it to
``running`` atomically under the lock. Returns the job id, or None if no
pending job matches. This is how each herdr session takes only its own work
without two sessions grabbing the same job."""
from lib_py.delegation import engine # same package: no sibling hop (see __init__)
if not engine.cas_enabled():
return _pick_pending_legacy(agent_session, registry_dir)
# Selection still happens under the lock, then the claim itself is committed
# by the single transition boundary with an explicit precondition, so two
# sessions still cannot both win.
with registry_lock(registry_dir):
candidates = [
record for record in _iter_records(registry_dir)
if record.get("status") == "pending" and record.get("agent_session") == agent_session
]
if not candidates:
return None
candidates.sort(key=lambda r: r.get("created_at", ""))
chosen_id = candidates[0]["job_id"]
result = engine.transition(chosen_id, "claim", registry_dir=registry_dir,
expected_status="pending", source=agent_session)
if not result.committed:
# Someone else claimed it between selection and commit; the precondition
# refused, which is exactly the behaviour the lock used to provide.
logger.info("job %s was claimed by another session first", chosen_id)
return None
logger.info("session %s picked job %s", agent_session, chosen_id)
return chosen_id
def _pick_pending_legacy(agent_session: str, registry_dir: str = DEFAULT_REGISTRY_DIR) -> Optional[str]:
"""Pre-phase-2a body, preserved for MAM_ENGINE_CAS=0 rollback."""
with registry_lock(registry_dir):
candidates = []
for record in _iter_records(registry_dir):
if record.get("status") == "pending" and record.get("agent_session") == agent_session:
candidates.append(record)
if not candidates:
return None
candidates.sort(key=lambda r: r.get("created_at", ""))
chosen = candidates[0]
chosen["status"] = "running"
chosen["updated_at"] = _utcnow()
_atomic_write_record(chosen["job_id"], registry_dir, chosen)
logger.info("session %s picked job %s", agent_session, chosen["job_id"])
job_id = chosen["job_id"]
updated_at = chosen["updated_at"]
# Mirrors the pending->running transition into the audit log outside the
# lock. This is the shape the engine now generalises to every transition.
mqtt_common.update_logged_status(job_id, "running", updated_at=updated_at)
mqtt_common.append_event(job_id, {
"event": "status_changed",
"from": "pending",
"to": "running",
"by": agent_session,
"timestamp": updated_at,
})
return job_id
def update_status(job_id: str, registry_dir: str, status: str) -> Dict[str, Any]:
if status not in VALID_STATUSES:
raise ValueError(f"invalid status {status!r}; expected one of {VALID_STATUSES}")
return mqtt_common.update_job_status(job_id, registry_dir, status=status)
def list_jobs(registry_dir: str = DEFAULT_REGISTRY_DIR, status: Optional[str] = None) -> List[Dict[str, Any]]:
records = list(_iter_records(registry_dir))
if status:
records = [r for r in records if r.get("status") == status]
records.sort(key=lambda r: r.get("created_at", ""))
return records
def append_event(job_id: str, registry_dir: str, payload: Dict[str, Any]) -> None:
"""Append one event payload as a JSON line to the job's events log. Best
effort, debug-only; failures are logged but never raised to the caller."""
try:
Path(registry_dir).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
log_path = Path(registry_dir) / f"{job_id}.events.log"
with open(log_path, "a", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
fh.write(json.dumps(payload, ensure_ascii=False) + "\n")
except OSError as exc: # pragma: no cover - best effort
logger.warning("could not append event for %s: %s", job_id, exc)
# convenience re-export so callers can `from registry import load_job`
__all__ = [
"register_job", "pick_pending", "update_status", "load_job",
"list_jobs", "append_event", "generate_job_id", "get_feedback",
]
def _iter_records(registry_dir: str):
base = Path(registry_dir)
if not base.exists():
return
for path in sorted(base.glob("*.json")):
try:
with open(path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
yield json.load(fh)
except (OSError, json.JSONDecodeError) as exc:
logger.warning("skipping unreadable record %s: %s", path, exc)
def get_feedback(job_id: str, registry_dir: str = DEFAULT_REGISTRY_DIR) -> str:
"""Read the job's audit log or events log and return the detail of the last completed/error event."""
# 1) Try the unified audit log first (ndjson) since it's written synchronously by the subscriber
try:
from lib_py.delegation import mqtt_common
logs_dir = mqtt_common.get_logs_dir()
events = list(mqtt_common.iter_logged_events(job_id, logs_dir))
for e in reversed(events):
if e.get("source_event") in ("completed", "error"):
return e.get("detail", "")
if e.get("event") in ("completed", "error"):
return e.get("detail", "")
except Exception:
pass
# 2) Fallback to local .events.log
log_path = Path(registry_dir) / f"{job_id}.events.log"
if log_path.exists():
feedback = ""
try:
with open(log_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as fh:
for line in fh:
if not line.strip():
continue
try:
payload = json.loads(line)
if payload.get("event") in ("completed", "error"):
feedback = payload.get("detail", "")
except json.JSONDecodeError:
continue
except OSError:
pass
if feedback:
return feedback
return ""
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
# CLI (so the bash wrapper can shell out without inline python)
# --------------------------------------------------------------------------
def _build_parser() -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="multi-agent-mux-delegate-job registry CLI")
parser.add_argument("--registry-dir", default=DEFAULT_REGISTRY_DIR)
sub = parser.add_subparsers(dest="command", required=True)
p_reg = sub.add_parser("register", help="create a pending job; prints the job id")
p_reg.add_argument("--prompt", required=True)
p_reg.add_argument("--agent", default="claude-code")
p_reg.add_argument("--agent-session", default="herdr:claude")
p_reg.add_argument("--role", default="Worker", help="logical role for the delegated agent (e.g. Worker, Planner, Reviewer)")
p_reg.add_argument("--timeout", type=int, default=3600)
p_reg.add_argument("--idle-timeout", type=int, default=120)
p_reg.add_argument("--bits", type=int, default=32, help="32 (PoC) or 128 (prod)")
p_reg.add_argument("--artifact", action="append", default=[], dest="artifacts")
p_reg.add_argument("--auth-token", default=None, help="HMAC auth token for the job (auto-generated if secure broker is detected)")
p_reg.add_argument("--job-type", default="direct", choices=["direct", "loop", "discuss"])
p_reg.add_argument("--reviewer", default=None)
p_reg.add_argument("--reviewer-session", default=None)
p_reg.add_argument("--max-iterations", type=int, default=5)
p_list = sub.add_parser("list", help="list jobs (optionally by status)")
p_list.add_argument("--status", default=None)
p_list.add_argument("--json", action="store_true")
p_get = sub.add_parser("get", help="print one job record as JSON")
p_get.add_argument("--job", required=True)
p_status = sub.add_parser("status", help="set a job status")
p_status.add_argument("--job", required=True)
p_status.add_argument("--set", required=True, dest="status")
p_update = sub.add_parser("update", help="update a job record")
p_update.add_argument("--job", required=True)
p_update.add_argument("--status", default=None)
p_update.add_argument("--agent-session", default=None)
p_update.add_argument("--prompt", default=None)
p_update.add_argument("--iteration", type=int, default=None)
p_update.add_argument("--role", default=None)
p_feedback = sub.add_parser("get-feedback", help="get the last feedback detail (completed/error) for a job")
p_feedback.add_argument("--job", required=True)
p_pick = sub.add_parser("pick", help="claim a pending job for a session; prints id")
p_pick.add_argument("--agent-session", default="herdr:claude")
p_logs = sub.add_parser(
"logs",
help="show the persistent audit log for a job, or --list every logged job",
)
p_logs.add_argument("job_id", nargs="?", default=None,
help="job id whose events.ndjson to print")
p_logs.add_argument("--list", action="store_true", dest="list_all",
help="summarise every job under the logs dir instead")
p_logs.add_argument("--logs-dir", default=None,
help="override the audit-log root (default: $DELEGATE_JOB_LOGS_DIR "
"or <cwd>/.mam/delegate_job_logs)")
p_logs.add_argument("--tail", type=int, default=0,
help="show only the last N events (0 = all)")
p_logs.add_argument("--json", action="store_true",
help="emit raw JSON lines / records instead of a table")
return parser
def main(argv: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> int:
mqtt_common.ensure_env_loaded()
mqtt_common.setup_logging(logging.INFO)
args = _build_parser().parse_args(argv)
rd = args.registry_dir
if args.command == "register":
job_id = register_job(
prompt=args.prompt,
agent=args.agent,
agent_session=args.agent_session,
role=args.role,
timeout_sec=args.timeout,
idle_timeout_sec=args.idle_timeout,
registry_dir=rd,
expected_artifacts=args.artifacts,
bits=args.bits,
auth_token=args.auth_token,
job_type=args.job_type,
reviewer=args.reviewer,
reviewer_session=args.reviewer_session,
max_iterations=args.max_iterations,
)
print(job_id)
return 0
if args.command == "list":
records = list_jobs(rd, status=args.status)
if args.json:
print(json.dumps(records, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
else:
if not records:
print("(no jobs)")
for r in records:
print(f"{r['job_id']} {r.get('status','?'):10s} {r.get('agent_session','')}"
f" {r.get('prompt','')[:48]}")
return 0
if args.command == "get":
try:
print(json.dumps(load_job(args.job, rd), ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
except FileNotFoundError as exc:
print(str(exc), file=sys.stderr)
return 1
return 0
if args.command == "status":
try:
update_status(args.job, rd, args.status)
except (FileNotFoundError, ValueError) as exc:
print(str(exc), file=sys.stderr)
return 1
return 0
if args.command == "update":
fields = {}
if args.status is not None:
fields["status"] = args.status
if args.agent_session is not None:
fields["agent_session"] = args.agent_session
if args.prompt is not None:
fields["prompt"] = args.prompt
if args.iteration is not None:
fields["iteration"] = args.iteration
if args.role is not None:
fields["role"] = args.role
try:
mqtt_common.update_job_status(args.job, rd, **fields)
except FileNotFoundError as exc:
print(str(exc), file=sys.stderr)
return 1
return 0
if args.command == "get-feedback":
print(get_feedback(args.job, rd))
return 0
if args.command == "pick":
job_id = pick_pending(args.agent_session, rd)
if job_id is None:
return 3 # no pending job for this session
print(job_id)
return 0
if args.command == "logs":
return _cmd_logs(args)
return 1
def _cmd_logs(args) -> int:
"""Pretty-print one job's events.ndjson, or summarise all logged jobs."""
logs_dir = args.logs_dir or mqtt_common.get_logs_dir()
if args.list_all:
jobs = mqtt_common.list_logged_jobs(logs_dir)
if args.json:
print(json.dumps(jobs, ensure_ascii=False, indent=2))
return 0
if not jobs:
print(f"(no logged jobs under {logs_dir})")
return 0
for m in jobs:
print(f"{m.get('job_id','?')} {m.get('status','?'):10s} "
f"{m.get('created_at','-'):20s} {(m.get('prompt') or '')[:48]}")
return 0
if not args.job_id:
print("logs requires a <job_id> or --list", file=sys.stderr)
return 1
events = list(mqtt_common.iter_logged_events(args.job_id, logs_dir))
if not events and not mqtt_common.job_log_dir(args.job_id, logs_dir).exists():
print(f"no audit log for job {args.job_id} under {logs_dir}", file=sys.stderr)
return 1
if args.tail and args.tail > 0:
events = events[-args.tail:]
if args.json:
for e in events:
print(json.dumps(e, ensure_ascii=False))
return 0
for e in events:
ts = e.get("logged_at") or e.get("timestamp") or "-"
extra = e.get("detail") or e.get("to") or e.get("source_event") or ""
print(f"{ts:24s} {e.get('event','?'):<16s} {extra}")
return 0
if __name__ == "__main__":
sys.exit(main())